Aws Glue Interview Questions And Answers

What Is The Aws Glue Schema Registry

The AWS Glue Schema Registry assists us by allowing to validate and regulate the lifecycle of streaming data using registered Apache Avro schemas at no cost. Apache Kafka, Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka , Amazon Kinesis Data Streams, Apache Flink, Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics for Apache Flink, and AWS Lambda benefit from Schema Registry.

How Does One Hardware Vpn Connection Work With Aws Vpc

Ans: One data center can connect hardware VPN with AWS VPC. AWS supports internet protocol security VPN connections only. The encrypted data will be transferred. VPN connection helps in data security while transiting. No internet gateway is required to establish a hardware VPN connection with AWS VPC.

What Is An Elastic Blockage In Aws Lambda

The elastic storage is basically a virtual storage area where the user can start working on networking related tasks. This storage can tolerate faults easily and the user no needs to worry about the loss of data even when the disk damages in the RAID. This storage also supports provisioning and allocating memory storage. Sometimes on an emergency node, this can also be connected to the API.

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What Is Aws Glue Streaming Etl

AWS Glue helps in enabling ETL operations on streaming data by using continuously-running jobs.It can also be built on the Apache Spark Structured Streaming engine, and can ingest streams from Kinesis Data Streams and Apache Kafka using Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka.It can clean and transform streaming data and load it into S3 and JDBC data stores and can process event data like IoT streams, clickstreams, and network logs.

Posted Date:- 2021-10-29 02:44:55

What Is Aws Elastic Disaster Recovery

This AWS service reduces application downtime on a greater scale by quickly recovering applications both on-premises and on the cloud if there is an application failure. It needs minimal computing power and storage and achieves point-in-time recovery. It helps recover applications within a few minutes in the same state when they failed. Mainly, it reduces recovery costs considerably, unlike the typical recovery methods.

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What Is The Difference Between Latency Based Routing And Geo Dns

The Geo Based DNS routing takes decisions based on the geographic location of the request. Whereas, the Latency Based Routing utilizes latency measurements between networks and AWS data centers. Latency Based Routing is used when you want to give your customers the lowest latency possible. On the other hand, Geo Based routing is used when you want to direct the customer to different websites based on the country or region they are browsing from.

Explain What You Already Know Approximately About Cloudfront Cdn

CloudFront CDN is a set of allotted servers used to supply internet content material like web pages, etc. The shipping accomplished through CloudFront CDN is primarily based totally on the geographic vicinity of the consumer, website starting place, and the server getting used for content material shipping. The starting place of all of the documents which can be allotted through the CDN desires to be defined. A starting place for CDN may be an S3 bucket, an AWS example, or an elastic load balancer.

Two styles of distribution are accomplished through CloudFront CDN, which is internet distribution, and RTMP. Web distribution is used for websites, while RTMP is used for media streaming. There are around 50 area places allotted in diverse elements of the world. Edge places are websites in which the internet content material is cached at some point in the shipping process.

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You Ought To Add A Report Of Around One Hundred Twenty Megabytes In Amazon S3 How Will You Method The Importing Of This Report

A report that has a length of greater than one hundred megabytes may be uploaded in Amazon S3 by the use of the multipart add application presented through AWS. Multipart add application will permit me to add the one hundred twenty megabytes report into more than one element. All the elements of the bug report might be uploaded personally by the use of the multipart add application. Once all of the unique documents are uploaded, it is easy to merge to get the unique report with one hundred twenty megabytes.

What Are Your Thoughts On Iam Why Is It Implemented

IAM stands for Identity And Access Management, and it is basically a web-based service that is being used by the developers to access the AWS services in a secure manner. Developers can easily manage the number of users that can access the system. The implementation of IAM security has increased as various security features such as access keys and having the availability and the ability to provide the system access permissions to only those users that are approved by the administrator.

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Aws Security Interview Questions And Answers

1. What are the three main types of security in AWS?

There are three main types of security in AWS: network security, access control, and monitoring.

2. What are some common security risks when using AWS?

There are many potential security risks when using AWS. The most common include unsecured data storage, insecure communication channels, and account hijacking.

3. How can you protect your data when using AWS?

There are several ways to protect your data when using AWS. These include creating backups, encrypting your data, and using secure protocols such as SSL/TLS.

4. How can you prevent unauthorized access to your AWS account?

You can prevent unauthorized access to your AWS account by using strong passwords, two-factor authentication, and setting up account recovery options.

5. What are some common security best practices for using AWS?

Some common security best practices for using AWS include:

• Creating most minor privilege policies.
• Using IAM roles instead of Access Keys.
• Restricting access by IP address.

What Are The Various Types Of Amazon Ec2 Instances And Their Essential Features

1. General Purpose Instances: They are used to compute various workloads and help to balance computing, memory, and networking resources.

2. Compute Optimised Instances: They are suitable for compute-bound applications. They support computing batch processing workloads, high-performance web servers, machine learning inference, and many more.

3. Memory Optimised: They process the workloads that handle large datasets in memory with quick delivery.

4. Accelerated Computing: It helps execute floating-point number calculations, data pattern matching, and graphics processing. It uses hardware accelerators to perform these functions.

5. Storage Optimised: They handle the workloads that demand sequential read and write access to large data sets on local storage.

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Why Should We Use Aws Glue Schema Registry

You can use the AWS Glue Schema Registry to:

• Validate schemas: Schemas used for data production are checked against schemas in a central registry when data streaming apps are linked with AWS Glue Schema Registry, allowing you to regulate data quality centrally.
• Safeguard schema evolution: One of eight compatibility modes can be used to specify criteria for how schemas can and cannot grow.
• Improve data quality: Serializers compare data producers’ schemas to those in the registry, enhancing data quality at the source and avoiding downstream difficulties caused by random schema drift.
• Save costs: Serializers transform data into a binary format that can be compressed before transferring, lowering data transfer and storage costs.
• Improve processing efficiency: A data stream frequently comprises records with multiple schemas. The Schema Registry allows applications that read data streams to process each document based on the schema rather than parsing its contents, increasing processing performance.

Aws Interview Questions For Professionals

Below you can find sample AWS interview questions and answers along with some instructions for your future reference. Some of them also cover AWS cloud interview questions.

1. What is Amazon AWS?

AWS or Amazon Web Services is a cloud computing platform that provides customers with a wide range of cloud services, including but not limited to computing power, storage options, networking, and databases. It also offers developers tools to build scalable applications and services on the cloud. As a result, AWS is one of the most popular and widely used cloud platforms today, with many large organizations using it to run their mission-critical workloads.

2. What are the different components of AWS?

There are four major components of AWS:

EC2 This is the core compute service from AWS and is responsible for provisioning and managing virtual machines on the cloud.

S3 -This is the storage service from AWS and provides object storage that can be used to store and retrieve data from the cloud.

RDS -This is the database service from AWS and provides customers with a managed relational database on the cloud.

Route 53: This is the DNS service from AWS and is responsible for mapping domain names to IP addresses.

3. What are some of the features of Amazon AWS?

Some of the key features of Amazon AWS are:

Elasticity The ability to scale up or down as needed to meet demand.

Pay-as-you-go pricing: You only pay for the resources that you use.

Some of the key benefits of using Amazon AWS are:

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Top 20 Aws Aurora Interview Questions And Answers

AWS Aurora is an Amazon cloud-based managed databaseservice. This is one of the most extensively utilised data storage andprocessing services for low latency and transactional data. The AWS auroraservice combines the benefits of open source databases such as MySQL andPostgreSQL with enterprise-level dependability and scalability. For efficientdata availability, it uses a clustered technique with data replication in theAWS availability zone. It is much faster than native MySQL and PostgreSQLdatabases, and it requires little server maintenance. It has a large storagecapacity and can expand up to 64 Terabytes of database size for enterprise use.

Ques. 1): What is Amazon Aurora and how does it work?

Answer:

AWS Aurora is a cloud-based relational database thatcombines the performance and availability of typical enterprise databases withthe ease of use and low cost of open source databases. It’s five times fasterthan a typical MySQL database, and three times faster than a standardPostgreSQL database.

Ques. 2): What are Amazon Aurora DB clusters, and what dothey do?

Answer:

An Amazon Aurora DB cluster is made up of one or moredatabase instances and a cluster volume that stores the data for thosedatabases.

An Aurora cluster volume is a virtual database storagevolume that spans multiple Availability Zones and contains a copy of the DBcluster data in each. There are two sorts of database instances in an Aurora DBcluster:

Ques. 3): What are the benefits of using Aurora?

Answer:

What Are The Benefits Of Aws Elastic Beanstalk

Following are the few benefits of the Elastic Beanstalk:

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Based On Your Knowledge What Do You Mean By Software As A Service

Software as a service : It is a method for delivering software applications over the internet, on-demand, and typically on a subscription basis. The cloud providers host and manage the software application and underlying infrastructure and handle any maintenance, like software updates and security patching. The customer can connect to the application over the internet, usually with a web browser on their phone, tablet, or PC.

What Do You Mean By Snapshots In Amazon Lightsail

Snapshots are the point-in-time backups of EC2 instances, block storage disks, and databases. They can be created at any time, either manually or automatically. Snapshots will restore your resources at any time, right from when they are created. And these resources will function as the original resource where the snapshots are taken.

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What Book Do You Suggest Reading For Cloud Computing

Some of the most resourceful books that a cloud architect can refer to for gaining in-depth knowledge related to cloud computing and cloud architecting include:

What Do You Understand About The Term Vpc

Customization is a very important feature of modern technologies. Being able to easily customize your network provides an extra edge over another network system. With the help of VPC, or also known as Virtual Private Cloud, customization of network configuration is possible. Features such as Private IP address range, internet gateways, security groups are provided by VPC, as it is a network that is logically designed to be isolated from other networks that are present in the cloud.

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To Your Knowledge What Do You Mean By A Platform As A Service

Platform as a service : It is a cloud computing service that supplies an on-demand environment for developing, testing, delivering, and managing software applications to customers. PaaS has a specially designed interface that makes it easier for customers to quickly create web or mobile apps without worrying about setting up or managing the underlying infrastructure of servers, storage, network, and databases needed for development.

Can You Take A Backup Of Efs Like Ebs And If Yes How

Yes, you can use the EFS-to-EFS backup solution to recover from unintended changes or deletion in Amazon EFS. Follow these steps:

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Can I Attend A Demo Session Before Enrollment

We have limited number of participants in a live session to maintain the Quality Standards. So, unfortunately participation in a live class without enrollment is not possible. However, you can go through the sample class recording and it would give you a clear insight about how are the classes conducted, quality of instructors and the level of interaction in a class.

When Should You Use The Classic Load Balancer And The Application Load Balancer

The classic load balancer is used for simple load balancing of traffic across multiple EC2 instances.

While, the application load balancing is used for more intelligent load balancing, based on the multi-tier architecture or container-based architecture of the application. Application load balancing is mostly used when there is a need to route traffic to multiple services.

Want to learn about AWS DevOps! Check out our blog on What is AWS DevOps.

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What Is Aws Shield

AWS Shield is the service that protects against DDoS attacks on AWS applications. There are two types of AWS Shields: AWS Shield Standard and AWS Shield Advanced. AWS Shield Standard supports to protect applications from common and frequently occurring DDoS attacks. At the same time, AWS Shield advanced offers higher level protection for the applications running on Amazon EC2, ELB, Amazon CloudFront, AWS Global Accelerator, and Route 53.

Top 30 Aws Database Interview Questions

In an AWS interview, you may come across basic as well as advanced AWS database interview questions. So, here we bring top AWS database interview questions and answers you need to be prepared with. These are the most common questions that are asked in an AWS database interview. So, whatever be the company you are going for the interview, these best AWS database interview questions will help you develop your knowledge and get selected in the interview.

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What Is A Power User Access In Aws

An Administrator User will be similar to the owner of the AWS Resources. He can create, delete, modify or view the resources and also grant permissions to other users for the AWS Resources.

A Power User Access provides Administrator Access without the capability to manage the users and permissions. In other words, a user with Power User Access can create, delete, modify or see the resources, but he cannot grant permissions to other users.

Aws Database Interview Questions For Experienced

If you are an experience AWS database professional and preparing for the next job interview, you need to be prepared well. The interviewer will ask you more difficult and scenario-based questions to check your knowledge and experience as well. So, here we bring some of the top AWS database interview questions for experienced that are frequently asked in Amazon AWS interview.

26. Can you differentiate DynamoDB, RDS, and RedShift?

Answer: DynamoDB, RDS, and RedShift these three are the database management services offered by Amazon. These can be differentiated as

Amazon DynamoDB is the NoSQL database service which deals with the unstructured data. DynamoDB offers a high level of scalability with faster and inevitable performance.

Amazon RDS is the database management service for the relational databases which manages upgrading, fixing, patching, and backing up information of the database without your intervention. RDS is solely a database management service for the structure data.

Amazon RedShift is totally different from RDS and DynamoDB. RedShift is a data warehouse product that is used in data analysis.

27. Is it possible to run multiple DB instances for free for Amazon RDS?

28. Which AWS services will you choose for collecting and processing e-commerce data for real-time analysis?

29. What will happen to the dB snapshots and backups if any user deletes dB instance?

30. When will you prefer to use Provisioned IOPS over normal RDS storage?

Final Words

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