Qa Automation Engineer Interview Questions

When Will You Not Automate Testing

One should not automate in the following cases

• When the Application Under Test changes frequently
• One-time test cases
• Usability tests that generally need manual intervention to check the test results
• Test cases with detailed setup requirements to be done before each execution
• Test cases that return unpredicted test results
• Exclude unplanned test case

What Is The Lifecycle Of A Quality Assurance Process

QA follows a PDCA lifecycle:

i. Plan

The organization specifies the procedures needed to create a software product of the highest caliber during the planning phase of the Quality Assurance process.

ii. Do

Do is a stage in which the procedures are developed and tested.

iii. Check

This stage is intended to monitor the procedures and determine whether they adhere to the users needs.

iv. Act

The Act is a step in putting the necessary procedures into action.

What Would You Include In An Automation Test Plan

Since building a plan for automation testing is a big undertaking, you don’t have to go into every detail.

Instead, name a few important aspects of a test planfor example, talk about how the plan should describe how the tests will be designed, how they will be executed, how defects will be managed, and what the test automation reporting will look like.

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Can We Do Automation Testing Without A Framework

Yes, we can automate testing without the need for a framework. We just need to comprehend the automation tool we are using and implement the steps in the programming language that the tool supports.

If we automate test cases without a framework, the programming scripts for test cases will be inconsistent.

A framework is necessary to establish a set of principles that everyone must follow to ensure the clarity, reusability, and consistency of test scripts. Additionally, a framework provides a centralized location for reporting and logging features.

How Can You Handle The Alert Popups In Selenium Webdriver

Selenium gives alerts if there are issues while you test. The pop-up interface allows you to handle the alert by switching the control to the pop-up, pressing the OK or Cancel buttons, and turning back to the source page screen.

String srcPage = driver.getWindowHandle Alert pop = driver.switchTo.alert  // shift control to the alert pop-up.Pop.accept  // click k button.

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What Did You Do In Your Last Project

There are no clear answers, only guidelines, for this one. It’s common for interviewers to ask about your career trajectory and previous projects, so make a quick list of points in advance so you can speak to the projects that you think best represent your work.

The biggest piece of advice I can give is to answer as honestly as possible. Dont exaggerate or undervalue your contribution in previous teams. Tell them what your day-to-day role was, what tools you used and how the QA testing went.

If You Joined Our Company What Three Things Would You Do First

Tailoring your answer to the specific company for this kind of question is crucial. If you are applying for a QA job at a security software company, the answer will be very different than if you are applying to QA for a medical device company.

Consider the scope of the position, as well, when determining your answer.

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Intermediate Level Test Automation Interview Questions

This section of Test Automation Interview Questions will cover the topics like why automate, how to automate, and automation testing tool selection.

Q17. When should you prefer Manual Testing over Automation Testing?

There are certain cases where manual testing is preferred over automation testing, like:

• Short-time projects: Though automated tests aim to save time and resources, designing and maintaining them takes time and resources. For example, if you are building a small promotional website, it can be much more efficient to rely on manual testing.

• Ad-hoc Testing: In ad-hoc testing, there is no specific approach. It is a totally unplanned testing method where the testers understanding and insight is the only important factor.

• Exploratory Test: This testing requires the testers knowledge, experience, analytical, logical skills, creativity, and intuition. So human involvement is important in exploratory testing.

• Usability Testing: Here, the tester needs to measure how user-friendly, efficient, or convenient the software or product is for the end users. Human observation is the most important factor, so a manual approach is preferable.

Q18. When is Automation testing useful? Which test cases to Automate?

It is impossible to automate all test cases, so it is important to determine which ones to be automated first. There are some top candidates like:

Q19. How to implement automation? What would be the steps?

Q20. What are the different approaches to Test Automation?

How Can The Standard Login Process For A Web Application Be Automated

Here are the steps I will indeed take to automate the login functionality, assuming a tester has already set up the test climate and a test tool like Selenium.

• To fully comprehend all the input fields, check box, and knobs on the login screen, manually test the login process. Note the pages that the user is directed to during successful and unsuccessful logins.
• Make a test dataset with the combinations of username and password in it. The inputs have alphabetic character sets and are of varying lengths.
• Create test cases to evaluate different routes a user could perhaps take in the real world. Make a note of the anticipated results for each test case.

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How Is Quality Assurance Different From Software Testing

Quality Assurance: QA aims to ensure that the generated software complies with all specifications, such as SRS, FRS, and BRS. It is a deliberate testing process evaluation method to increase the production of high-quality goods. QA develops strategies to avert potential bugs during the software development process. It focuses mainly on management-related topics, such as project analysis, checklists, and development processes and techniques.

Software testing: Software testing is a method of investigating a system to see how it functions and look for potential flaws. The product is tested using various techniques to identify bugs and determine if they have been removed.

Qa Automation Architect Interview Questions

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Intermediate Automation Testing Interview Questions

If youre looking to advance in your career, you might apply for automation testing jobs that require more knowledge and experience. Here are 10 intermediate interview questions to help you prepare:

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How To Implement Binary Search

The array elements must be sorted for implementing binary search. The binary search algorithm is based on the following conditions. If the key is less than the middle element, then we now need to search only in the first half of the array. If the key is greater than the middle element, then we need to only search in the second half of the array. And if the key is equal to the middle element in the array, then the search ends. Finally, if the key is not found in the whole array, then it should return -1. This indicates that the element is not present.

public static int binarySearch  else if   else mid =  / 2 }if  return -1 }

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Is Automated Testing Making Manual Testing Obsolete

No. Automated testing is not making manual testing obsolete. Though automated tests help avoid regression issues or find problems that you are already aware of, manual exploratory testing is essential to find the bugs you dont know about, such as incorrect requirements or implementations.

Some types of testing, such as exploratory testing, usability, and accessibility testing, need to be performed by a human tester. Automated testing is only as good as automated tests. If bugs or problems are in the tests themselves, they will provide wrong results, giving false assurance to the stakeholders.

Good automation testing tests repeatable test cases which you can reproduce deterministically. It certainly reduces the amount of manual testing that a human tester would perform but does not eliminate it. Once a human tester discovers a bug, they can add automation tests to ensure that its caught automatically in the future.

Do You Have Any Questions For Me

This is a general interview question that can apply to any position but use this opportunity to ask about the specifications of the job role and the hiring organization. For example, you might choose to ask about what frameworks the team prefers, what kinds of tests you may be automating and what types of tasks you may be responsible for if hired. Heres an example:

Example: What kinds of frameworks does the team prefer to use for automation testing and what resources or tools do you provide them to complete their work?

Related:

Here are some additional tips to help you prepare for your automation testing interview:

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Can You Tell Me About Your Most Difficult Project

This kind of question will clue interviewers into what kind of work ethic you have. That means that it is important to be the right kind of candidate and select a project where you grew professionally.

Ultimately, you will have to decide from your experience pool which project fits these parameters.

Tell Me About A Time You Missed A Bug

In the very first question I told you to unselfconsciously put your best foot forward. This is why. Not every question is going to be phrased in a way that puts you in the best light.

In a QA interview the person tasked with hiring needs to know that any potential team members are open about making mistakes.

The worst thing a QA tester can do is act as if theyve never made an error. Be open and honest. By the time youre sitting in an interview, its a certainty that youve missed a bug or made a mistake. Talk them through the mistakes you made, how you resolved the problem, and what youve learned from it.

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Automation Testing Questions For Interview Preparation

Monday June 1, 2020

Automation testing Questions for interview, hmm where can I find them? if thats what you are seeking, your search ends here! Have a look at the most probable and previous questions that have been asked for automation tester job in many interviewsSo here you go! 50 exclusive automation testing questions for Interview preparationIf you find long blogs boring, we have created a video just for you

Based on the situation, automation testing can help us in

2. How will you decide when to automate the test?Automation testing can be not done at all times there are certain scenarios where automation testing is most preferred. And if there is any such scenario, I will automate the tests

• Repetitive Tasks

I will not automate when

Can You Mention The Different Types Of Automation Frameworks

There are five automation frameworks that one can use. The linear framework is the easiest as it entails writing a single program without any modularity in sequential steps, whereas the data-driven framework runs a similar set of operations on various data sets stored in different files, which are excel sheets in most cases. The hybrid framework combines the linear and data-driven frameworks, making it partly data and keyword-driven. Lastly, the BHT framework allows programs to be broken down into business components and used with either of the frameworks mentioned above.

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Will Automated Testing Replace Manual Testing In The Future

Definitely Not! Not yet, at least. Manual testing is still necessary.

It’s difficult to tell exactly, but technology is advancing at a fast pace, and autonomy has grown more prominent in our lives. As a result, automation technologies will develop, and artificial intelligence will play a big role in the quality assurance industry.

We live in an era where both ways of testing have a role. A good QA team requires a balance of automated and manual testing. Additionally, it may be beneficial for a tester to shift between manual and automated testing on occasion. This subject can be included in QA automation interview questions as it relates to the QA industry.

How Do You Prioritize When You Have So Many Tasks

Think about how youve approached busy moments in the past. Are you a strict scheduler? Or do you prefer budgeting your time more loosely, allowing room to adapt to sudden issues? Again, these questions are more about determining whether youre a good personality fit for their team.

If youre somebody who feels that prioritizing multiple projects is one of your weak points, the Harvard Business Review has a guide on how to properly prioritize at work.

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What Do You Understand About Bug/ Defect Triage In The Context Of Quality Assurance

Software testing generally employs Defect Triage, commonly referred to as Bug Triage. It is necessary to describe the faults importance and seriousness. The severity of a problem is determined by how it affects the application being tested.

Priority is the sequence in which a flaw must be corrected or resolved. Defect triage is essentially a method that aims to rebalance the process, which is typically problematic for the test team due to a lack of necessary resources. Defects are usually prioritized in defect triage based only on their severity, likelihood of recurrence, and risk.

What Is The Test Automation Pyramid

The testing of user interfaces is a delicate process. The way that user interfaces are designed is undergoing fast change. An update to the software has a high potential of breaking several tests, which will require the team to update them. The testing of the user interface adds additional time to the building process. As long as you have the licence for the GUI testing tool, you can accomplish this task with as few as two or three PCs.

For this reason, the test pyramid recommends adding additional automated unit tests in addition to the standard ones that focus on UI automation. Additionally, it offers a service testing layer in the middle, which removes the need to deal with UI frameworks while still providing many of the same benefits as complete end-to-end UI tests. These tests can yield many of the same advantages as full end-to-end UI tests.

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Start Preparing With These Selenium Interview Questions

That sums up the list of the top Selenium interview questions and answers. This should help you prepare for that upcoming Selenium interview.

If youre looking for more Selenium learning material, the QA preparation for Selenium Automation and Agile Interview is a helpful course. You can also check some of the best Selenium tutorials we have to further help you ace those Selenium interview questions.

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Summary Must Know Qa Interview Questions

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Describe A Time When You Failed In This Role And The Lesson You Learned

I wasnât used to teamwork at the beginning of my career, and therefore, instead of asking questions at some point, I decided to assume, believing that my assumptions were correct. It backfired on me, and I earned a severe reprimand from the quality assurance manager. This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and constantly liaising with my team members on projects, which I have since done dutifully. I am positive that I will blend in well with your team if I get this job.