What Automation Tools Have You Used In Your Testing Processes
An interviewer may ask about the tools you use to determine what training would be required.
Example:I am familiar with the tools built into Selenium, UFT One, TestComplete and Katalon Studio. If there are specific automation tools that your organization uses, I am a quick learner and willing to start using these tools.
Real Time Software Qa Interview Questions And Answers
These Software QA Interview Questions and Answers were prepared with our real-time experience. These QA Job Interview questions are for beginners, intermediate and advanced level. Before going ahead, I would like to mention few unavoidable software testing interview questions such as What Are The Reasons For Choosing Software Testing As Your Career and Explain Your Selenium Test Automation Framework.
Must read: Tell Me About Yourself
We are sure that every quality analyst will immensely benefit from the below Software QA Interview Questions and Answers.
Weve some more important posts on our blog to help you in preparing for the QA interview questions that you can refer.
+ Popular Test Qa Analyst Interview Questions And Answers
Most Frequently asked Test/Quality Assurance Analyst Interview Questions and Answers:
While deciding the career in which you want to be, the deciding factor is not only the one you think can enjoy working on.
But being in that category requires a lot of skills, understanding the responsibilities as well as the necessary job duties for the career you chose. The same goes while choosing a career as a QA Analyst. It does not only require you to be a good tester, quick learner, extraordinary thinker but also requires being a complex problem solver too.
Although the above-mentioned qualities are not achieved instantly, obviously it requires experience and days of hard work also.
This article will cover every aspect whose knowledge is mandatory to be a QA Analyst. The most frequently asked QA Test Analyst interview questions and answers included here will give you a clear idea of your interview preparation.
Also Check: What Are Good Questions To Ask During An Interview
Tell Me The Key Elements To Consider While Writing A Bug Report
An ideal bug report should consist of the following key points:
- Defect description: A short description of the bug
- Steps to reproduce: They include the detailed test steps to emulate the issue. They also provide the test data and the time when the error hasoccurred
- Environment: Add any system settings that could help in reproducing the issue
- Module/section of the application in which the error has occurred
- Responsible QA: This person is a point of contact in case you want to follow-up regarding this issue
B Qa Interview Questions And Answers For Advanced Workforce
41). What are the test driver and test stubs?
Ans:-
- A test driver calls the component to be tested. It is based on the bottom-up approach.
- A test stub is called from the software component to be tested. It is based on the top-down approach.
42). Why are test drivers and test stubs are required?
Ans:- It is required when you want to test the interface between two modules X and Y. We have developed the X module, and we need a dummy module Y to check the functionality of another module.
43). What is bug triage and why is important?
Ans:- Bug triage is a QA process that ensures:
- Bug report completeness
- Assign bugs to the right owner
- Set the severity of bugs properly.
- Adjust bug priorities carefully.
44). What do you mean by the cause-effect graph?
Ans:- A cause-effect graph is the representation of inputs and associated outputs that are used to design test cases.
45). What is a test metric in QA testing?
Ans:- A test metric refers to the test measurement standards. They are statistics that narrate the structure or content of the testing.
46). What is important information stored by the test metric?
Ans:- The important information contained by the test metric can be given as:
- Perform sanity tests on production
- Focus on QA test reports too.
53). Is there any rule for test-driven development?
Ans:- Yes, the rule for test-driven development is that you should write the test cases first before you start with the actual coding.
54). How will you define the MR?
Ans:-
Recommended Reading: Interview Questions And Answers For Food Service Worker
How Well Do You Pay Attention To Detail
Attention to detail is important in a software testing role, so use this question to include an example of your skill in this area.
Example: I believe that attention to detail is one of my greatest strengths, and it is an important skill for a software tested. I can look closely for even the smallest bugs and defects, as I want to ensure that every product I test meets or exceeds the quality standards set forth by the distributor.
Related:
Q27 What Is Test Closure
Test Closure is a document which gives a summary of all the tests conducted during the software development life cycle and also gives a detailed analysis of the bugs removed and errors found. This memo contains the aggregate no. of experiments, total no. of experiments executed, total no. of imperfections discovered, add total no. of imperfections settled, total no. of bugs not settled, total no of bugs rejected and so forth.
Don’t Miss: How To Land A Job Interview
Q18 What Is The Difference Between Manual Testing And Automation Testing
|
Manual Testing |
Automation Testing |
|
In manual testing, the accuracy, and reliability of test cases are low, as manual tests are more prone to human error. |
Automated testing, on the other hand, is more reliable as tools and scripts are used to perform tests. |
|
The time required for manual testing is high as human resources perform all the tasks. |
The time required is comparatively low as software tool execute the tests |
|
In manual testing investment cost is low, but Return of Investment is low as well. |
In automation testing investment cost and Return of Investment, both are high. |
|
Manual testing is preferred when the test cases are run once or twice. Also suitable for Exploratory, Usability and Adhoc Testing. |
You can use test automation for Regression Testing, Performance Testing, Load Testing or highly repeatable functional test cases |
|
Allows for human observation to find out any glitches. Therefore manual testing helps in improving the customer experience. |
As there is no human observation involved, there is no guarantee of positive customer experience. |
What Is Static Testing When Does It Start And What Does It Cover
Static testing is a white-box testing technique that directs developers to verify their code with the help of a checklist to find errors in it. Developers can start the static testing without actually finalizing the application or program. Static testing is more cost-effective than dynamic testing as it more areas than dynamic testing in a shorter time.
You May Like: What To Say In A Customer Service Interview
What Verification Techniques Do You Know/use
Describing the techniques you know and use provides insights into your previous experience.
Example:When verifying the performance of an application, I am familiar with three main techniques. These are review, inspection and walkthrough. Reviewing allows me to look through the test cases and code, while inspection is the more technical side of the process that allows me to go through the application myself. The walkthrough is the final step that I use to go through the findings.
Do You Use Thread Testing When Executing A Quality Assurance Process And If So Can You Describe What It Involves
How to Answer
During the interview for a quality assurance engineer’s role, the interviewer will ask you many different questions about your knowledge, expertise, and experience. These will include questions about specific processes and procedures you use to do your job. You can prepare for these questions and anticipate them by first reviewing the job posting to fully understand the requirements and the description of the responsibilities they provide. You should also review your resume before an interview so you’re familiar with what the interviewer knows about your qualifications. In addition to researching the company, the last suggestion for preparing is reviewing how you perform your job and what methodologies you have used in your most recent and former positions.
Written by William Swansen on September 6th, 2021
Answer Examples Have Been Hidden
Please upgrade to view
Read Also: Where Can I Watch Oprah’s Interview With Harry And Meghan
The 20 Best Software Tester Interview Questions
1) How well do you handle ambiguity?Test cases are not always straight-forward and QA Engineers will need to act on their personal judgement. They need to feel comfortable with ambiguity.
2) What is your mentality toward automating tests that are currently being done manually?Automating test cases brings numerous benefits. Automation saves time and reduces human error. QA engineers should recognize the value in automation.
3) Explain how you distinguish a symptom vs. a cause when testing.Often times within the QA process, test cases fail. But why are they failing? This can be tricky. A great QA engineer is able to provide exact reasons to the developer, rather than simply saying a test case failed.
4) Do you feel comfortable standing up to developers who disagree with your results?In some situations, reporting failures can be a delicate process. Perhaps a developer spent a lot of time on some code which does not exactly meet specifications. QA engineers need to be able to stand up for what they know is right.
5) Are you willing to cut corners to save time?The correct answer is NO. All test cases need to be run, and making assumptions frequently leads to issues down the road.
6) Can you explain the SDLC and Agile methodology?QA engineers must understand their role and where it fits into the ecosystem.
Download our guide understanding agile testing methodologies.
20) What testing methods are you familiar with? Do you have a favorite?
Related resources
Crafted With Expert Knowledge
TestGorillas tests are created by subject matter experts. We assess potential subject-matter experts based on their knowledge, ability, and reputation. Before being published, each test is peer-reviewed by another expert, then calibrated using hundreds of test takers with relevant experience in the subject. Our feedback mechanisms and unique algorithms allow our subject-matter experts to constantly improve their tests.
You May Like: Tough Sales Interview Questions And Best Answers
What Is A Silk Test And Why Should You Use It
Here are some facts about the Silk Test tool:
Why Is Software Testing Important
Employers ask this question to determine if you know how the role affects other aspects of the software development process. In your answer, explain some of the benefits of software testing.
Example:Software testing is essential because it identifies defects, shortens coding cycles and reduces failures. Reliable testing can also reduce the need for and cost of software maintenance.
Also Check: Product Manager Intern Interview Questions
The Most Common Questions In Qa Job Interviews
Identifying the most common questions in QA job interviews is deceptively simple. You have general questions that are asked at every interview like Where did you go to school? However, youll also get more pointed questions asking about your general knowledge base and hypothetical questions, too.
Lets break down the different categories of question types, example questions, and example answers you could give during a real interview.
What Are The Parts Of The Android Test Framework
Android test framework includes three sections
Application Package: This is the target application that needs testing
Instrumentation tester: This is a test case runner that runs a test case on-target application. It includes an SDK tool and a tool for building tests that provide apes for writing programs that control Android devices, for example, Monkey Runner
Test package: It consists of two classes, test case class, and mock objects. Test case classes include test methods for performing an on-target application, while a mock object contains mock data, which will be used as sample input for test cases.
Don’t Miss: Where To Buy Clothes For Interview
What Did You Do In Your Last Project
There are no clear answers, only guidelines, for this one. It’s common for interviewers to ask about your career trajectory and previous projects, so make a quick list of points in advance so you can speak to the projects that you think best represent your work.
The biggest piece of advice I can give is to answer as honestly as possible. Dont exaggerate or undervalue your contribution in previous teams. Tell them what your day-to-day role was, what tools you used and how the QA testing went.
Can You Describe And Compare Some Common Types Of Testing Including Stress Load And Volume Testing
How to Answer
Comparing and contrasting different types of quality assurance testing methods demonstrates your knowledge and experience with these and indicates which of the tests you may have a preference for. The organization you are interviewing with will also have preferences, and the interviewer may be seeking to understand if your preferences align with theirs. This is also a good way to test your communication skills and your ability to describe testing procedures to someone who may not have a quality assurance background.
Written by William Swansen on September 6th, 2021
Answer Examples Have Been Hidden
Please upgrade to view
You May Like: What Questions To Ask An Employer During A Phone Interview
Hypothetical Qa Job Interview Questions
Another aspect of interviews will always be what if or hypothetical questions. These types of queries will always have you draw upon that knowledge base you have to answer the question in a way the interviewer finds satisfactory.
In a sense, that means that there is no right or wrong answer, but thats not entirely true. The wrong answer is the one that fails to showcase a candidates expertise. Prepare ahead of time by asking yourself questions like these:
- Using what criteria do you select testing tools?
- How do you approach projects you have doubts about?
- How would you ensure that your team does not overlook details in the QA process?
- How do you know a test was executed correctly?
- What do you do if you discover your team is performing a test on a product even after finding a defect?
- How would you create and sustain quality control?
- How does one reduce the number of faults in a project?
- How do you measure the success and coverage of your tests?
- If a client found a sizable defect in a status report, how would you resolve the issue to stop it from occurring again?
- If you joined our company, what three things would you do first?
Lets look at some example answers for a few of these questions.
Test Engineer Interview Questions
Test engineers are the unsung heroes who keep the wheels turning at any generative company. A quality product that does what it says on the box maintains a returning customer base and ensuring that your company is delivering its best to the customers is what test engineers are all about.
To establish a high standard of quality assurance, it is vital for businesses to hire excellent test engineers. Heres how to find the best of the best for your company, one question at a time.
Recommended Reading: Rpa Business Analyst Interview Questions And Answers
What Is Unit Testing
Unit testing is the process of testing a single unit of code in an isolated manner. The unit of code can be a method, a class, or a module. Unit testing aims to focus on the smallest building blocks of code to get confidence to combine them later to produce fully functioning software.
A unit test invokes the code and verifies the result with the expected result. If the expected and actual outcomes match, then the unit test passes. Otherwise, it fails.
A good unit test has the following characteristics:
Whats The Relationship Between Environment Reality And Test Phases
As test phases start moving ahead environment reality becomes more important. For example, while unit testing, you need the environment to be partly real, but at the acceptance phase you should have a 100% real environment, or we can say it should be the actual real environment.
The above graph shows during acceptance testing it should be 100% real.
You May Like: Instacart In Store Shopper Interview
About The Qa / Test Engineer Test
Test engineers ensure the quality of the products that your team puts in in the hands of customers. It is one of the important roles in software development and plays a crucial role in the success of your company. Software test engineers identify and fix technical issues across various aspects of a product, such as functionality, durability, safety, and speed, to ensure that the quality of the final productmatches the quality guidelines and expectations set by the company.
The QA / Test engineer test assesses candidates abilities to apply general test knowledge and to communicate effectively in a team setting. It also assesses their project management capabilities and their knowledge of test execution methods and tools
Candidates who score well on this test not only have the theoretical knowledge needed for software testing but can also apply that knowledge skillfully and effectively. They can communicate well with their teams and other stakeholders and manage projects well to ensure that both quality requirements and deadlines are met.
