Selective Qa Interview Questions For Managers To Ask
In this article, youâll learn more about how to interview QA job seekers, and you will have access to 27 best QA interview questions!
Your development team is ready to hire a new software tester. What QA interview questions can you ask in the job interview that are not lame and actually help you determine if this job applicant is qualified? If you have no idea what questions to ask the candidate, this article serves as a useful cheat sheet.
Your company is ready to hire a new QA tester. You need someone with the eye of an eagle, the nose of a bloodhound, and the curiosity of a child who wonders why Santa Claus looks a lot like Uncle Bob. So how do you find the right eagle-eyed, bloodhound person?
The same way you find errors when testing code: by asking the right questions.
However, several people likely can check-off items on a âtools usedâ list. Ultimately, you want to know if the person is a good fit for your companyâs tech culture â and whether you want to hang out with them at the next office happy hour.
If you make the right choice, then lucky you: You wonât have to for a good, long time. Letâs explore the best QA interview questions and answers to help you prepare for that day.
Amazon Qa Interviewquestions On Testing
Testing for bugs, errors, and inconsistencies is the primary role of an Amazon QA engineer. Below are some testing questions asked at Amazonâs QA interview:
- Explain the different types of software testing with examples.
- Explain the difference between bug leakage and bug release.
- Explain the automation challenges software quality testers face.
- Devise a test strategy for a newly launched e-commerce website that sells books.
Sample questionsVideo lecturesIdeal solutions
- Write test cases for an app that uploads files from a remote machine to the cloud.
- Write a test case to validate an API for which the input is a URL to an HTML webpage.
- Write test cases for when customers make credit card payments for products purchased online.
- What testing approach would you adopt for a smartphone that turns off when the alarm rings?
- How would you test the search feature on the Amazon e-commerce platform? How would you automate the process to check if search results are displayed correctly?
- Write smoke tests for the given situation: There are three modules with a fundamental defect in one of the modules. Module 3 gets its input from Module 1 and 2. How would you identify and report defects?
Tell Me About A Time You Failed How Did You Deal With The Situation
For broad questions like this, it can be helpful to narrow the scope a bit. For a question about failure, you can do that by defining what it means to fail in your own words before sharing your example.
For example:
As a team manager, I consider it a failure if I dont know whats going on with my staff and their workbasically if a problem catches me by surprise then Ive failed somewhere along the way. Even if the outcome is ultimately fine, it means Ive left a team member unsupported at some point. A somewhat recent example would be this training we do every year for new project managers. Because its an event that my team has run so many times, I didnt think to check in and had no idea a scheduling conflict was brewing into a full-on turf war with another team. The resolution actually ended up being a quick and easy conversation at the leadership team meeting, but had I just asked about it sooner it would never have been a problem to begin with. I definitely learned my lesson about setting reminders to check in about major projects or events even if theyve been done dozens of times before.
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Do You Have Any Idea About Agile Testing
It is basically testing that is considered as best due to its time-saving approach and this is because of the fact that it doesnt wait for the completion of the coding. The test keeps running at the same time the code remains in developing mode. However, the only issue is the uninterrupted interaction of the customer is required in it.
What Is Your Experience With Automated And Manual Testing
Here again, itâs helpful to choose someone whoâs familiar with your current business processes â whatever they are â and also to incorporate the diversity of someone who has another mindset. If your company is adopting test automation, itâs good to know that this isnât a foreign concept on the other hand, experienced QA staff understand that QA needs humans to fill in the work where machines fail. QA testers can find hard-to-spot errors and communicate to the users who ultimately judge this product.
But the issue really is whether the job applicant has a hidebound approach â âweâve always done it that wayâ â and if that suggests a reluctance to adopt new business practices or different tools.
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What Is Adhoc Testing
Adhoc testing is an informal way of testing the software. It does not follow the formal process like requirement documents, test plan, test cases, etc.
Characteristics of adhoc testing are:
- Adhoc testing is performed after the completion of formal testing on an application.
- The main aim of adhoc testing is to break the application without following any process.
- The testers who are executing the adhoc testing should have a deep knowledge of a product.
What Do You Know About The Iso 9000 And How It Can Be Helpful For A Business
It is basically a quality assurance certification and has some of the best guidelines and standards for the adopters and those who consider it. It is actually related to quality management systems and always makes sure that the customers are getting the desired level of quality. The certification is very useful when it comes to enhancing domestic, as well as international trade. In addition to this, it is helpful for boosting the overall profit of an organization. The extreme customer satisfaction, reduction in waste, and the better productivity of the employees can also be assured.
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If You Joined Our Company What Three Things Would You Do First
Tailoring your answer to the specific company for this kind of question is crucial. If you are applying for a QA job at a security software company, the answer will be very different than if you are applying to QA for a medical device company.
Consider the scope of the position, as well, when determining your answer.
Behavioral Job Interview Questions About Time Management
Question #1 – How do you accomplish tasks when under a tight deadline? Give me an example.
Sample Answer:
Situation: Well, typically, I try to never commit to a deadline I dont think I can make. But sometimes, unexpected things happen and youre forced to think on your feet. For example, at my last job, my coworker had to take some time off work because of an emergency, and his project was left without a manager.
Task: My supervisor then instructed me to take over his project and complete what work was left. Suddenly, I had a new project on my hands, and I wasnt really sure how to handle it, as the deadline was in 1 week.
Action: First, I requested a reduction on my own daily sales goals – which I was granted. This way, I could pay more attention to the project, and only a few hours per day to my original tasks. Once I had a consistent schedule and hours set for each of my tasks, it was mostly easy from there.
Results: Thanks to my teammates and my good time management skills, I managed to finish up 2 days early before the deadline. And once my coworker came back to work, I was able to review the whole thing with him before submitting it. For what its worth, he was thoroughly impressed. And a few months later, I even got promoted based on my performance.
Question #2 – Describe a long-term project you managed. How did you make sure everything was running smoothly?
Sample Answer:
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Share With Us Ways To Report Progress In Quality Assurance
Try to search for effective steps for documentation.
Tip #1: Dont mull your answers
Tip #2: Be concise
Sample Answer:
Some of the key points to include in the progress report is the name of the project, managers, and members involved, and the summary of the progress. Colour-coded is highly recommended. Categorise the report into achieved goals, unachieved goals, depending on the criticality of the progress.
What Is Agile Testing And Why Is It Important
Agile testing is a software testing process that evaluates software from the customers point of view. It is favorable as it does not require the development team to complete coding for starting QA. Instead, both coding and testing go hand in hand. However, it may require continuous customer interaction.
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What Are The Three Different Testing Approaches
Testing approaches can be broken down into white box, black box, and grey box testing. White box testing focuses on the code structure and is usually done by testers with coding skills. Black box testing instead relies on specifications and requirements. Grey box testing involves testers who have a relatively small degree of knowledge about the software.
Look for your interviewee to understand the nuances of these different testing approaches and common scenarios where each would be applicable.
Describe A Time When You Had To Motivate Coworkers
This question is likely to come up in an interview for a leadership position, such as a supervisor, manager, shift leader or project manager. Use this question to demonstrate leadership skills related to motivation and your strategies to promote productivity and success on a team.
Example: We went through a merger at Yan, Inc. last year that lowered morale for some teams. Our group had new management that gave us responsibilities with which we had little experience. I noticed a dip in our overall productivity and felt I had to do something to improve our perspective on the situation.
So I called a meeting and encouraged the team to embrace the learning opportunities and see this as career development. We went around the room and listed one positive thing that came from this experience individually. The mood lifted after that, and the positive energy translated into better productivity and engagement.
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What Do You Understand About Bug Leakage And Bug Release
- Bug Leakage: When a bug is discovered by an end-user, that should have been caught in earlier builds/versions of the application, a bug leakage occurs. Bug leaking refers to a fault that exists during testing but is not discovered by the tester and is subsequently discovered by the end-user.
- Bug Release: When a particular version of the software is released with a collection of known bugs/defects, it is referred to as a bug release . Bugs of this type are frequently of low severity and/or priority. When the company can afford the existence of a bug in the released software rather than the time/cost of repairing it in that version, this is done. In most cases, these bugs are disclosed in the Release Notes.
How Do You Prioritize Whenever There Are Many Tasks At One Time
This question will display your organizational skills.
Tip #1: Provide a clear solution
Tip #2: Be specific and concise
Sample Answer:
First of all, I will determine the business value of the tasks. The other thing that should be considered is the urgency and difficulty of the tasks. I would prioritize the tasks which deadlines are nearing and those which are quite tougher to be done. I would apply the time management matrix by Stephen Covey.
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What Is Functional Vs Non
Functional testing deals with whether the software under test fulfills its functional requirements, whether its end users get the functionality they need out of it. Non-functional testing hinges on other attributes like scalability, security, and performance.
Once again, a pivotal conceptual distinction that informs testing approaches and something that an interviewee should have a strong understanding of.
What Is Static Testing When Does It Start And What Does It Cover
Static testing is a white-box testing technique that directs developers to verify their code with the help of a checklist to find errors in it. Developers can start the static testing without actually finalizing the application or program. Static testing is more cost-effective than dynamic testing as it more areas than dynamic testing in a shorter time.
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When Should You Stop The Testing Process
The testing activity ends when the testing team completes the following milestones.
Test case execution
The successful completion of a full test cycle after the final bug fix marks the end of the testing phase.
Testing deadline
The end date of the validation stage also declares the closure of the validation if no critical or high-priority defects remain in the system.
Code Coverage ratio
It is the amount of code concealed via automated tests. If the team achieves the intended level of code coverage ratio, then it can choose to end the validation.
Mean Time Between Failure rateMean time between failure refers to the average amount of time that a device or product functions before failing. This unit of measurement includes only operational time between failures and does not include repair times, assuming the item is repaired and begins functioning again. MTBF figures are often used to project how likely a single unit is to fail within a certain period of time
Qa Interview Question Mistakes
Some QA interview questions will pertain directly to the job and duties, such as describing testware, differences between positive and negative testing, or timelines for accurate quality assurance. If you do receive questions like these, take your time to consider your answers and don’t become frazzled. As a qualified quality assurance professional, you should know the answers to many of the questions about these basic topics. The hiring manager is often looking to see how you can handle a situation when under pressure.
However, not all of your interview questions will relate to quality assurance, so you should be prepared to answer questions about your interest in working for the company, strengths and weaknesses, and professional achievements. Some of the mistakes that candidates make when answering these types of questions include saying what they think the interviewers want to hear or attempting to mislead hiring managers by being dishonest about true weaknesses. Everyone has weaknesses that they will bring into a new job, but managers are often looking for candidates who are aware of their shortcomings, willing to admit them honestly, and willing to work hard and learn from their mistakes to accomplish tasks.
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General Job Interview Questions
All job interviews ask basic questions to get a sense of a persons work ethic, personality, and experience. The same goes for any interview for QA jobs, QA leads, or other testers in the software industry.
Some general QA interview questions include:
- Why should we hire you?
- How did you find out about this job opportunity?
- Why do you want this job?
- What is your preferred work environment?
- What are your greatest strengths?
- What is one of your greatest weaknesses and how do you plan on improving it?
- Where did you go to school and what did you study?
- Who has had the greatest impact on you and your career?
- What is your dream job?
- What three adjectives would you choose to describe yourself?
- Where do you see yourself in five years?
- What were your responsibilities in your previous job?
- How do you coordinate and prioritize your workload?
- How do you manage multiple projects simultaneously?
- What is your greatest professional achievement?
- What is your greatest mistake and how did you learn from it?
- How would you inspire a struggling employee?
Many of these will have simple answers such as your university, major, and previous job experience. But otherssuch as your greatest strength and weaknesswill require more introspection and consideration on what information to include or omit.
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