How To Quote A Personal Interview In Mla
You have an amazing interview that will be perfect for your MLA paper. But, you dont know how to cite an interview in MLA. If you interview a person, cite your entry the same way you would a personal communication. You can do this one of three ways: email, telephone, and in person. In all cases, youll follow the container system with the nine core elements of MLA style citation.
Learn how to do all three MLA 8 interview citation types by following these examples.
Example Email Interview Citation
Last Name of Person Who Was Interviewed, First Name. Subject Line of Email. Received by Name of Person Who Received Email, Day Month Year of Email. Email Interview.
Anaya, Rudolfo. Re: Banning of Bless Me Ultima. Received by Jessica Carranza, 4 June 2019. Email Interview.
Example In-Person Interview Citation
Last Name of Person Interviewed, First Name. Interview. By Interviewer First Name Last Name. Day Month Year of Interview.
Anaya, Rudolfo. Interview. By Jessica Carranza. 4 June 2019.
Example Telephone Interview Citation
Last Name of Person Interviewed, First Name. Interview. Day Month Year of Interview. By Interviewer First Name Last Name. Telephone Interview.
Anaya, Rudolfo. Interview. 4 June 2019. By Jessica Carranza. Telephone interview.
Answered By: Katie Hutchisonlast Updated: Aug 08 2016 Views: 1603
Interviews typically fall into two categories: print or broadcast published and unpublished interviews, although interviews may also appear in other, similar formats such as in email format or as a Web document.
Personal Interviews
Personal interviews refer to those interviews that you conduct yourself. List the interview by the name of the interviewee. Include the descriptor Personal interview and the date of the interview.
Purdue, Pete. Personal interview. 1 Dec. 2000.
List the interview by the name of the interviewee. If the name of the interview is part of a larger work like a book, a television program, or a film series, place the title of the interview in quotation marks. Place the title of the larger work in italics. If the interview appears as an independent title, italicize it. Determine the medium of publication and fill in the rest of the entry with the information required by that medium. For books, include the author or editor name after the book title.
Note: If the interview from which you quote does not feature a title, add the descriptor Interview after the interviewees name. You may also use the descriptor Interview by to add the name of the interview to the entry if it is relevant to your paper.
Gaitskill, Mary. Interview with Charles Bock. Mississippi Review 27.3 : 129-50. Print.
Amis, Kingsley. Mimic and Moralist.Interviews with Britains Angry Young Men. By Dale Salwak. San Bernardino, CA: Borgo, 1984. Print.
Online-only Published Interviews
How Do I Cite An Interview Conducted By E
Note: This post relates to content in the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook. For up-to-date guidance, see the ninth edition of the MLA Handbook.
Follow the MLA format template. Treat the person being interviewed as the author. Then provide a description that includes the format in the Title of source slot. You may list the interviewers name as an Other contributor after the description. Then list the date on which the interview was conducted.
Smith, Helen. E-mail interview. Conducted by Rachel Green, 6 June 2017.
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How Do I Cite A Personal Interview That Occurred On More Than One Day
Note: This post relates to content in the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook. For up-to-date guidance, see the ninth edition of the MLA Handbook.
To cite a personal interview that occurred on more than one day, begin by following the MLA format template. In general, treat the person being interviewed as the author. Then follow the guidelines on pages 2829 of the MLA Handbook and include the description interview as the Title of source element. You may list the interviewers name as an Other contributor after the description. In the Publication date slot, treat the dates of the interview as a range if they are consecutive:
Cohen, Allan. Interview. Conducted by Christine Stevens, 24-25 May 2016.
If the dates are not consecutive, treat them as a series:
Doe, Jane. Interview. Conducted by John Smith, 3 and 6 Aug. 2017.
Doe, John. Interview. Conducted by Jorge Menocal, 2, 3, and 7 Sept. 2016.
Accurate Mla 8 Interview Citation Style
Knowing how to quote an interview in MLA can come in handy. Using personal or published interviews is a good way to give your readers a direct link to the mind of your subject. You can direct your questions to help guide your project and develop your thesis. Cite your sources in MLA format accurately so researchers can readily access your reference material.
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How Do You Credit A Source In An Essay
Cite sources in text by using the name of the first author listed in the source, followed by the publication date in parenthesis. You may begin your citation by referencing your source in the sentence, with the publication date in parenthesis, followed by the page number in parenthesis at the end of the sentence.
Citing A Published Interview In Mla
To cite an interview that you found in a published source , treat the person being interviewed as the author, and put the title of the interview in quotation marks. Then include full details of the source according to the MLA core elements.
In the parenthetical citation, include the interviewees last name and the page number.
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Citing A Personal Interview In Mla
To cite an interview that you conducted yourself, start the Works Cited entry with the name of the interviewee. Then simply describe it with the word Interview, followed by your own name and the date on which the interview took place.
In the parenthetical citation, you only need to include the interviewees last name.
Mla: Interviews On Works Cited Pages
To begin citing an interview on an MLA Works Cited page, enter the interviewees name. Invert the name by placing the last name first, followed by a comma. Then, enter the full first name. Insert a period, and leave a space.
Type the phrase Personal interview. Add the date of the interview in day-month-year format, using the abbreviation for the month. Enter a period immediately after the year to conclude the citation.
For example:
Nixon, Richard. Personal interview. 1 Apr. 1977.
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Interview In A Journal
For an interview published in an academic journal, you need to include the journal name, volume and number, the date or year, and the page range. If you accessed the interview on an online database, include the name of the database and the DOI or stable URL.
SignsJSTOR
Read more about MLA journal citations.
Primary Source Interview Criteria
As you know, a primary source is one that contains original material, not an evaluation of a source. In the case of interviews, if you find a published interview in a magazine, check these criteria to determine if its a primary or secondary source.
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Personal Interview Citation Example:
Cloyd, Allison. Personal interview. 24 July 2014.
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- How do I cite an interview with two or more people in MLA format?
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To cite an interview with two or more people in MLA style, you need to have the name of the interviewees, title of the interview, and year. The templates for an in-text citation and works-cited-list entry of an interview with two or more people, along with examples, are given below:
In-text citation template and example:
Cite the names of the interviewees in the same way as you would cite multiple authors. The below example is for three interviewees.
Works-cited-list entry template and example:
Interviewee Surname, First Name, et al. Interview. Conducted by Interviewers Name, Publisher, Publication Date.
Sethusankar, Krishnan, et al. Interview with College Professors. Conducted by Kirubakaran, Ajantha Publishers, 2021.
- How do I cite an interview on television, radio, or podcast in MLA format?
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To cite an interview on television, radio, or podcast in MLA format, you need to have the name of the interviewee, title of the interview, name of the host, name of the TV channel, radio, or podcast, and year. The templates for an in-text citation and works-cited-list entry of an interview on television, radio, or podcast along with examples are given below:
In-text citation template and example:
Interviews And Personal Communication
Summary:
This section contains information on The Chicago Manual of Style method of document formatting and citation. These resources follow the seventeenth edition of The Chicago Manual of Style, which was issued in 2017.
In citations for interviews and personal communications, the name of the person interviewed or the person from whom the communication is received should be listed first. This is followed by the name of the interviewer or recipient, if given, and supplemented by details regarding the place and date of the interview/communication. Unpublished interviews and personal communications are best cited in-text or in notes rather than in the bibliography. Published interviews should be cited like periodical articles or book chapters.
Interviews with anonymous sources can be cited without including the name of the sourcee.g. anonymous informant #3 or recreational psilocybin userbut you must explain in the text why you are not giving the name of your source.
Unpublished Interviews
Note: If the interview is unpublished, but there is a transcript or recording available, you should include information as to where said transcript/recording can be found. This can be as simple as a URL, or as complex as a location in an institutional archive the latter is shown in the example below.
Title of Broadcasting ProgramTitle of Broadcasting Program
This is shown in the second example.
ycamore Review,Acoustic Café
Personal Communications
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How To Use Mla/apa For An Interview
Most citations for print and electronic media follow familiar formats. Often, limited differences exist between the Modern Language Association and American Psychological Association styles guides. However, when you need to cite personal interviews, those familiar rules no longer apply, and each style guide instructs writers to follow its distinct guidelines. You do not even have to list interviews in APA reference lists you must merely note them in the primary text. Conversely, MLA style requires both in-text and a “Works Cited” page citations for an interview. While the rules for citing interviews may seem atypical, they only require you to complete a few steps.
Mla Works Cited: Other Common Sources
Summary:
MLA style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. This resource, updated to reflect the MLA Handbook , offers examples for the general format of MLA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the Works Cited page.
Several sources have multiple means for citation, especially those that appear in varied formats: films, DVDs, television shows, music, published and unpublished interviews, interviews over e-mail, published and unpublished conference proceedings. The following section discusses these sorts of citations as well as others not covered in the print, periodical, and electronic sources sections.
Use the following format for all sources:
An Interview
Interviews typically fall into two categories: print or broadcast published and unpublished interviews, although interviews may also appear in other, similar formats such as in e-mail format or as a Web document.
Personal Interviews
Personal interviews refer to those interviews that you conduct yourself. List the interview by the name of the interviewee. Include the descriptor Personal interview and the date of the interview.
Smith, Jane. Personal interview. 19 May 2014.
Note: If the interview from which you quote does not feature a title, add the descriptor, Interview by after the interviewees name and before the interviewers name.
Gaitskill, Mary. Interview with Charles Bock. Mississippi Review, vol. 27, no. 3, 1999, pp. 129-50.
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Interview Published As An Online Article
In-text citation, parenthetical example:In-text citation, narrative example:Reference list entry example:
MacInnes, P. . Ellie Simmonds: Ive found the expectations harder as Ive got older. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/aug/24/ellie-simmonds-expectations-tokyo-paralympics-interview
How To Quote An Online Interview In Mla
When it comes to quoting and citing an online interview, youre still going to follow the publication source. So, you will cite it like any other online source. For example, consider this interview of Rudolfo Anaya discussing the reasons why his book Bless Me Ultima is often banned. Follow this example for how to cite an online interview in MLA style format.
Example Online Printed Interview
Anaya, Rudolfo. Bless Me Ultima. C-Span 2013 LCV Cities Tour. 6 Feb. 2013. https://www.c-span.org/video/?311198-1/bless-me-ultima. Accessed 4 June 2019.
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Interview Published As Youtube Video
In-text citation, parenthetical example:
In-text citation, narrative example:Army of the Dead
Reference list entry examples:
60 Minutes Australia. . Meet the tallest man in the world | 60 Minutes Australia . YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gjG6qIfoMeI
OBrien, C. . . Tig Notaro full interview CONAN on TBS . YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=imMsszmCdr4
& nbsp
How To Cite An Interview In
Using an interview in your research paper gives a readers a firsthand account of the topic. Modern Language Association style has three ways to cite interviews on a bibliography and one in-text method. The bibliography citation depends upon whether you are using a personal interview you conducted yourself, an interview published in a printed reference or an interview published online. Yet the in-text citation is the same regardless.
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How To Cite An Interview Mla In Text Owl Purdue
How To Cite An Interview Mla In Text Owl Purdue? List the interview by the name of the interviewee. If the interview has a title, place it in quotation marks. Cite the remainder of the entry as you would other exclusive web content. Place the name of the website in italics, give the publisher name , the publication date, and the URL.
How do you in-text cite an interview MLA? When citing an interview in MLA style, the name of the person being interviewed appears as the author in the in-text citation. In the Works Cited entry, the interviewees name is followed by the title of the interview in quotation marks.
Can you cite an interview in MLA? The MLA citation for a personal interview should follow this format: Last name of person interviewed, First name. Date of interview.
How do you in-text cite an interview in APA? If you would like to include a personal interview as part of your APA reference list, then include the interviewee, the date of the interview, and the type of interview. Interview Citation Structure: Last name, F. .
How To Cite An Interview
Published on March 31, 2021 by Jack Caulfield. Revised on May 20, 2021.
To cite a published interview from a newspaper, you need an in-text citation and a corresponding reference listing the interviewers name, the publication date, the interview title, the name of the newspaper, and a URL if the article was consulted online.
The exact format varies across the different citation styles: APA, MLA, and Chicago style.
When referring to an interview you conducted yourself as part of your research, you generally dont need to include a formal citation.
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Citing An Interview In Apa Style
In an APA Style reference for an interview published in a newspaper, the interviewer is listed as author in the reference entry and the in-text citation.
APA format |
---|
In-text citation |
Because the name of the interviewer appears in the in-text citation, it wont always be clear whom youre quoting. Its important to clarify in the sentence when youre quoting the interviewees words.
For interviews published in other source types , follow the relevant format, listing the interviewer as the author in each case.
Where Do You Cite In A Sentence
The APA Style rules encourage authors to place a citation after each instance of paraphrased or quoted information, versus the citation always appearing at the end of a sentence: If the quotation appears in mid-sentence, end the passage with quotation marks, cite the source in parentheses immediately after the
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Owl Purdue Mla How To Cite An Interview In Text
Owl Purdue Mla How To Cite An Interview In Text? List the interview by the name of the interviewee. If the interview has a title, place it in quotation marks. Cite the remainder of the entry as you would other exclusive web content. Place the name of the website in italics, give the publisher name , the publication date, and the URL.
How do you in-text cite an interview MLA? When citing an interview in MLA style, the name of the person being interviewed appears as the author in the in-text citation. In the Works Cited entry, the interviewees name is followed by the title of the interview in quotation marks.
Can you cite an interview in MLA? The MLA citation for a personal interview should follow this format: Last name of person interviewed, First name. Date of interview.
How do you cite a discussion in-text MLA? How to Cite a Discussion Board MLA? To cite a discussion board in MLA, follow the MLA template. List the title of the comment along with the thread title. After that, list the name of the forum, the date of the comment, and the URL of the website.